If you’re planning a trip to Seoul, South Korea, one place that absolutely must be on your itinerary is Gyeongbokgung Palace. As the largest and most iconic of Seoul’s Five Grand Palaces, it stands as a stunning testament to Korean history, architecture, and culture. Walking through its grand gates, I felt as if I had stepped back in time into the Joseon Dynasty. My visit was nothing short of magical, and I want to share my first-hand experience with you, along with helpful tips to make the most of your visit!
Location & How to Get There
Address: 161 Sajik-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul, South Korea
Nearest Subway Station: Gyeongbokgung Station (Line 3, Exit 5) or Anguk Station (Line 3, Exit 1)
By Taxi: Just tell the driver “Gyeongbokgung” and they’ll take you straight to the palace.
Located in the heart of Jongno District, Gyeongbokgung Palace is easily accessible by subway, bus, or taxi. The area surrounding the palace is filled with cultural sites, museums, and traditional streets, making it the perfect place to spend an entire day exploring.
A Glimpse into History: The Story of Gyeongbokgung Palace
Built in 1395 during the reign of King Taejo, Gyeongbokgung was the main royal palace of the Joseon Dynasty. Its name, which means “Palace Greatly Blessed by Heaven,” reflects its importance as the heart of Korea’s ruling power for centuries.
However, the palace faced destruction multiple times—first during the Japanese invasions of Korea (1592-1598) and later during Japanese colonial rule in the early 20th century. Thankfully, extensive restoration efforts have helped rebuild much of the original grandeur, allowing visitors today to walk through its historic halls and courtyards.
Things to See & Do at Gyeongbokgung Palace
1. Marvel at Gwanghwamun Gate
Before entering, take a moment to admire Gwanghwamun Gate, the main entrance to the palace. This iconic landmark is where you’ll witness the Changing of the Royal Guard Ceremony—a spectacular event showcasing traditional uniforms, music, and military rituals.
Guard Ceremony Timings:
10:00 AM & 2:00 PM daily (except Tuesdays)
2. Explore the Main Hall: Geunjeongjeon
Once inside, you’ll find yourself at Geunjeongjeon, the Throne Hall where Joseon kings held state meetings and diplomatic gatherings. The intricately painted wooden ceilings and golden throne give a glimpse into the palace’s royal grandeur.
3. Wander Through the Beautiful Courtyards
One of my favorite experiences was strolling through the vast courtyards and passageways, each offering a different perspective of the palace’s majestic architecture and traditional Korean aesthetics.
4. Visit the Secret Garden: Hyangwonjeong Pavilion
A hidden gem within the palace grounds, Hyangwonjeong Pavilion is a serene lakeside retreat built on a small island. The surrounding lush gardens and peaceful water reflections make it one of the most picturesque spots in the palace.
5. Check Out the National Palace Museum & National Folk Museum
Located within the palace grounds, these two museums offer a deep dive into Korean history and culture, with exhibits featuring royal artifacts, traditional clothing, and ancient relics from the Joseon era.
- National Palace Museum of Korea – Showcasing artifacts related to the royal family.
- National Folk Museum of Korea – A fascinating look into the daily lives of Koreans during the Joseon period.
6. Dress in a Hanbok for Free Entry
One of the best things about visiting Gyeongbokgung Palace is the chance to rent a hanbok (traditional Korean attire). Not only does it make for amazing photos, but you also get FREE entry to the palace when wearing one!
Where to Rent a Hanbok?
- Nearby rental shops in Bukchon Hanok Village and Insadong offer a variety of hanbok styles.
- Prices range from 10,000 KRW to 30,000 KRW ($8 – $25 USD) per rental.
7. Capture Stunning Photos at Sunset
As the day draws to a close, the palace takes on a different charm. The golden sunset light reflecting off the traditional rooftops and pagodas creates a surreal atmosphere, making it a dream location for photographers.
Best Time to Visit Gyeongbokgung Palace
Spring & Autumn (March-May, September-November) – The best seasons to visit! Cherry blossoms in spring and vibrant autumn leaves make the palace even more breathtaking.
Ideal Visiting Hours:
- Morning: Arrive by 9:00 AM to beat the crowds.
- Evening: 4:00 PM – 6:00 PM is perfect for sunset photography.
Closed on Tuesdays, so plan accordingly!
What’s Nearby? More Places to Explore!
Since Gyeongbokgung is centrally located, you can easily visit these nearby attractions:
Bukchon Hanok Village – A short walk away, this traditional Korean village features centuries-old hanok houses with scenic alleyways.
Insadong – A cultural hub filled with art galleries, tea houses, and souvenir shops, perfect for experiencing traditional Korea.
Gwanghwamun Square – Home to the statues of King Sejong and Admiral Yi Sun-sin, this historic square is a great place for photos and learning about Korean history.
Final Thoughts: Is Gyeongbokgung Palace Worth Visiting?
Without a doubt, YES! Gyeongbokgung Palace isn’t just a historic landmark—it’s an immersive experience that transports you back to Korea’s royal past. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, a culture lover, or simply looking for breathtaking scenery, this palace is a must-visit in Seoul.
Tips for a Great Visit:
Arrive early to avoid crowds and get the best photos. Wear a hanbok for a more immersive experience (and free entry!). Don’t miss the Guard Changing Ceremony at Gwanghwamun Gate. Explore nearby attractions to make the most of your day in Jongno.
If you’re in Seoul, don’t miss the chance to step into Korea’s royal history at Gyeongbokgung Palace. Trust me—it’s an experience you’ll never forget!